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abuse    音标拼音: [əbj'us] [əbj'uz]
vt.
n. 滥用,侮辱,虐待,辱骂;弊病,陋习

滥用,侮辱,虐待,辱骂;弊病,陋习

abuse
n 1: cruel or inhumane treatment; "the child showed signs of
physical abuse" [synonym: {maltreatment}, {ill-treatment},
{ill-usage}, {abuse}]
2: a rude expression intended to offend or hurt; "when a student
made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse"; "they yelled
insults at the visiting team" [synonym: {abuse}, {insult},
{revilement}, {contumely}, {vilification}]
3: improper or excessive use; "alcohol abuse"; "the abuse of
public funds" [synonym: {misuse}, {abuse}]
v 1: treat badly; "This boss abuses his workers"; "She is always
stepping on others to get ahead" [synonym: {mistreat},
{maltreat}, {abuse}, {ill-use}, {step}, {ill-treat}]
2: change the inherent purpose or function of something; "Don't
abuse the system"; "The director of the factory misused the
funds intended for the health care of his workers" [synonym:
{pervert}, {misuse}, {abuse}]
3: use foul or abusive language towards; "The actress abused the
policeman who gave her a parking ticket"; "The angry mother
shouted at the teacher" [synonym: {abuse}, {clapperclaw},
{blackguard}, {shout}]
4: use wrongly or improperly or excessively; "Her husband often
abuses alcohol"; "while she was pregnant, she abused drugs"

Abuse \A*buse"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Abused}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Abusing}.] [F. abuser; L. abusus, p. p. of abuti to abuse,
misuse; ab uti to use. See {Use}.]
1. To put to a wrong use; to misapply; to misuse; to put to a
bad use; to use for a wrong purpose or end; to pervert;
as, to abuse inherited gold; to make an excessive use of;
as, to abuse one's authority.
[1913 Webster]

This principle (if one may so abuse the word) shoots
rapidly into popularity. --Froude.
[1913 Webster]

2. To use ill; to maltreat; to act injuriously to; to punish
or to tax excessively; to hurt; as, to abuse prisoners, to
abuse one's powers, one's patience.
[1913 Webster]

3. To revile; to reproach coarsely; to disparage.
[1913 Webster]

The . . . tellers of news abused the general.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

4. To dishonor. "Shall flight abuse your name?" --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

5. To violate; to ravish. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

6. To deceive; to impose on. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Their eyes red and staring, cozened with a moist
cloud, and abused by a double object. --Jer. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To maltreat; injure; revile; reproach; vilify;
vituperate; asperse; traduce; malign.
[1913 Webster]


Abuse \A*buse"\, n. [F. abus, L. abusus, fr. abuti. See {Abuse},
v. t.]
1. Improper treatment or use; application to a wrong or bad
purpose; misuse; as, an abuse of our natural powers; an
abuse of civil rights, or of privileges or advantages; an
abuse of language.
[1913 Webster]

Liberty may be endangered by the abuses of liberty,
as well as by the abuses of power. --Madison.
[1913 Webster]

2. Physical ill treatment; injury. "Rejoice . . . at the
abuse of Falstaff." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. A corrupt practice or custom; offense; crime; fault; as,
the abuses in the civil service.
[1913 Webster]

Abuse after disappeared without a struggle..
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

4. Vituperative words; coarse, insulting speech; abusive
language; virulent condemnation; reviling.
[1913 Webster]

The two parties, after exchanging a good deal of
abuse, came to blows. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

5. Violation; rape; as, abuse of a female child. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Or is it some abuse, and no such thing? --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

{Abuse of distress} (Law), a wrongful using of an animal or
chattel distrained, by the distrainer.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Invective; contumely; reproach; scurrility; insult;
opprobrium.

Usage: {Abuse}, {Invective}. Abuse is generally prompted by
anger, and vented in harsh and unseemly words. It is
more personal and coarse than invective. Abuse
generally takes place in private quarrels; invective
in writing or public discussions. Invective may be
conveyed in refined language and dictated by
indignation against what is blameworthy. --C. J.
Smith.
[1913 Webster]

274 Moby Thesaurus words for "abuse":
abuse of office, addiction, afflict, aggrieve, assail, assailing,
assault, atrocity, attack, bark at, batter, befoul, befoulment,
belittle, berate, berating, betongue, betray, betrayal, bewitch,
billingsgate, bitter words, blacken, blackening, blackguard,
blaspheme, bleed, bleed white, blight, bruise, buffet, call names,
calumniate, calumniation, calumny, catachresis, censure, condemn,
contumely, conversion, convert, corrupt, corrupt administration,
corruption, criminal assault, crucify, curse, cursing, cuss out,
damage, damn, debase, debasement, debauch, debauchment, deceive,
decry, defalcate, defalcation, defamation, defame, defile,
defilement, defloration, deflower, deflowering, dependence,
deprave, deprecate, depreciate, derogate, desecrate, desecration,
despoil, despoilment, destroy, detract from, diatribe,
disadvantage, discount, disparage, dispraise, disserve, distress,
diversion, divert, do a mischief, do evil, do ill, do violence to,
do wrong, do wrong by, do wrong to, doom, drain, embezzle,
embezzlement, envenom, epithet, epithetize, execrate, execration,
exploit, fault, force, foul, fouling, fulminate against,
get into trouble, harass, hard words, harm, hex, hurt, ill use,
ill-treat, ill-treatment, ill-usage, ill-use, impair, impose,
impose upon, imprecation, infect, injure, injury, insult,
invective, jaw, jawing, jeremiad, jinx, knock about, lambaste,
lead astray, libel, load with reproaches, make use of,
maladminister, maladministration, malediction, malfeasance, malign,
maligning, malpractice, maltreat, maltreatment, malversation,
manhandle, manipulate, mar, masturbation, maul, menace, mess up,
milk, minimize, misapplication, misapply, misappropriate,
misappropriation, misconduct, misemploy, misemployment,
misfeasance, mishandle, mishandling, mislead, mismanage,
mismanagement, mistreat, mistreatment, misusage, misuse, molest,
molestation, mud, objurgate, objurgation, obloquy, onslaught,
oppress, opprobrium, outrage, peculate, peculation, persecute,
perversion, pervert, philippic, pilfer, pilfering, play havoc with,
play hob with, play on, poison, pollute, pollution,
poor stewardship, prejudice, presume upon, priapism, profanation,
profane, profanity, prostitute, prostitution, rag, rail at,
railing, rape, rate, rating, ravage, rave against, ravish,
ravishment, rebuke, reproach, revile, revilement, reviling, rough,
rough up, ruin, savage, scathe, scold, scolding, screed,
scurrility, seduce, seducement, seduction, self-abuse,
sexual assault, slander, soil, spoil, stroke, suck dry, sully,
swear, swear at, swearing, taint, take advantage of, threaten,
thunder against, tirade, tongue-lash, tongue-lashing, torment,
torture, traduce, upbraid, upbraiding, use, use ill, vilification,
vilify, violate, violation, violence, vituperate, vituperation,
work on, work upon, wound, wreak havoc on, write off, wrong,
yell at, yelp at



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  • Abuse - Wikipedia
    Abuse is the act of improper usage or treatment of a person or thing, often to unfairly or improperly gain benefit [1] Abuse can come in many forms, such as: physical or verbal maltreatment, injury, assault, violation, rape, unjust practices, crimes, or other types of aggression
  • Report Adult Abuse, Neglect and Exploitation | Arizona Department of . . .
    Arizona Adult Protective Services (APS) investigates reports of abuse, neglect and exploitation of vulnerable adults
  • ABUSE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    abuse, vituperation, invective, obloquy, billingsgate mean vehemently expressed condemnation or disapproval abuse, the most general term, usually implies the anger of the speaker and stresses the harshness of the language
  • 6 Types of Abuse - Verywell Health
    Abuse can come in many forms, and anyone—from children to older adults—can experience it Learn more about the types, causes, and signs
  • What is Abuse and Understanding the Types of Abuse | JED
    Abuse is when someone uses their behavior or influence over another person to cause harm or to exert power over them, especially when that behavior is repeated regularly
  • Abuse and Its Impacts - MentalHealth. com
    Abuse refers to intentional behaviors that cause physical, emotional, or psychological harm These actions often involve manipulation, control, or coercion and can occur within families, intimate relationships, workplaces, or institutions
  • Types of Abuse - The Hotline
    Recognizing the different types of abuse can help you understand what you are experiencing or share information with a loved one
  • About Child Abuse and Neglect | Child Abuse and Neglect Prevention | CDC
    Child abuse and neglect includes all types of abuse and neglect of a child under the age of 18 by a parent, caregiver, or another person in a custodial role (e g , a religious leader, a coach, or a teacher) that results in harm, the potential for harm, or threat of harm to a child
  • What is abuse? - MHA Screening
    If you’ve been abused, it’s so important to realize that the abuse isn’t your fault We all make mistakes and hurt each other, but there’s nothing you could do that would make it okay for another person to abuse you
  • Abuse Definition Understanding Its Impact On Lives
    The abuse definition encompasses more than physical harm; it includes emotional, sexual, and psychological damage as well Different forms can have varying impacts on individuals, often altering the course of their lives





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