alligator 音标拼音: ['æləg
, etɚ]
n . 产于美洲的鳄鱼
产于美洲的鳄鱼
alligator n 1 :
leather made from alligator '
s hide 2 :
either of two amphibious reptiles related to crocodiles but with shorter broader snouts [
synonym : {
alligator }, {
gator }]
v 1 :
crack and acquire the appearance of alligator hide ,
as from weathering or improper application ;
of paint and varnishes Pine \
Pine \,
n . [
AS .
p [
imac ]
n ,
L .
pinus .]
1 . (
Bot .)
Any tree of the coniferous genus {
Pinus }.
See {
Pinus }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
There are about twenty -
eight species in the United States ,
of which the {
white pine } ({
Pinus Strobus }),
the {
Georgia pine } ({
Pinus australis }),
the {
red pine }
({
Pinus resinosa }),
and the great West Coast {
sugar pine } ({
Pinus Lambertiana })
are among the most valuable .
The {
Scotch pine }
or {
fir },
also called {
Norway }
or {
Riga pine } ({
Pinus sylvestris }),
is the only British species .
The {
nut pine }
is any pine tree ,
or species of pine ,
which bears large edible seeds .
See {
Pinon }.
[
1913 Webster ]
The spruces ,
firs ,
larches ,
and true cedars ,
though formerly considered pines ,
are now commonly assigned to other genera .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The wood of the pine tree .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
A pineapple .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Ground pine }. (
Bot .)
See under {
Ground }.
{
Norfolk Island pine } (
Bot .),
a beautiful coniferous tree ,
the {
Araucaria excelsa }.
{
Pine barren },
a tract of infertile land which is covered with pines . [
Southern U .
S .]
{
Pine borer } (
Zool .),
any beetle whose larv [
ae ]
bore into pine trees .
{
Pine finch }. (
Zool .)
See {
Pinefinch },
in the Vocabulary .
{
Pine grosbeak } (
Zool .),
a large grosbeak ({
Pinicola enucleator }),
which inhabits the northern parts of both hemispheres .
The adult male is more or less tinged with red .
{
Pine lizard } (
Zool .),
a small ,
very active ,
mottled gray lizard ({
Sceloporus undulatus }),
native of the Middle States ; --
called also {
swift }, {
brown scorpion },
and {
alligator }.
{
Pine marten }. (
Zool .)
(
a )
A European weasel ({
Mustela martes }),
called also {
sweet marten },
and {
yellow -
breasted marten }.
(
b )
The American sable .
See {
Sable }.
{
Pine moth } (
Zool .),
any one of several species of small tortricid moths of the genus {
Retinia },
whose larv [
ae ]
burrow in the ends of the branchlets of pine trees ,
often doing great damage .
{
Pine mouse } (
Zool .),
an American wild mouse ({
Arvicola pinetorum }),
native of the Middle States .
It lives in pine forests .
{
Pine needle } (
Bot .),
one of the slender needle -
shaped leaves of a pine tree .
See {
Pinus }.
{
Pine -
needle wool }.
See {
Pine wool } (
below ).
{
Pine oil },
an oil resembling turpentine ,
obtained from fir and pine trees ,
and used in making varnishes and colors .
{
Pine snake } (
Zool .),
a large harmless North American snake ({
Pituophis melanoleucus }).
It is whitish ,
covered with brown blotches having black margins .
Called also {
bull snake }.
The Western pine snake ({
Pituophis Sayi })
is chestnut -
brown ,
mottled with black and orange .
{
Pine tree } (
Bot .),
a tree of the genus {
Pinus };
pine .
{
Pine -
tree money },
money coined in Massachusetts in the seventeenth century ,
and so called from its bearing a figure of a pine tree .
The most noted variety is the {
pine tree shilling }.
{
Pine weevil } (
Zool .),
any one of numerous species of weevils whose larv [
ae ]
bore in the wood of pine trees .
Several species are known in both Europe and America ,
belonging to the genera {
Pissodes }, {
Hylobius },
etc .
{
Pine wool },
a fiber obtained from pine needles by steaming them .
It is prepared on a large scale in some of the Southern United States ,
and has many uses in the economic arts ; --
called also {
pine -
needle wool },
and {
pine -
wood wool }.
[
1913 Webster ]
alligator \
al "
li *
ga `
tor \,
v .
i . &
t . [
Because of the resemblance to the pattern on the skin of an alligator .]
to form shallow cracks in a reticulated pattern on the surface ,
or in a coating on the surface ,
of an object .
[
PJC ]
Alligator \
Al "
li *
ga `
tor \,
n . [
Sp .
el lagarto the lizard (
el lagarto de Indias ,
the cayman or American crocodile ),
fr .
L .
lacertus ,
lacerta ,
lizard .
See {
Lizard }.]
1 . (
Zool .)
A large carnivorous reptile of the Crocodile family ,
peculiar to America .
It has a shorter and broader snout than the crocodile ,
and the large teeth of the lower jaw shut into pits in the upper jaw ,
which has no marginal notches .
Besides the common species of the southern United States ,
there are allied species in South America .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Mech .)
Any machine with strong jaws ,
one of which opens like the movable jaw of an alligator ;
as ,
(
a ) (
Metal Working )
a form of squeezer for the puddle ball .;
(
b ) (
Mining )
a rock breaker ;
(
c ) (
Printing )
a kind of job press ,
called also {
alligator press }.
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Alligator apple } (
Bot .),
the fruit of the {
Anona palustris },
a West Indian tree .
It is said to be narcotic in its properties . --
Loudon .
{
Alligator fish } (
Zool .),
a marine fish of northwestern America ({
Podothecus acipenserinus }).
{
Alligator gar } (
Zool .),
one of the gar pikes ({
Lepidosteus spatula })
found in the southern rivers of the United States .
The name is also applied to other species of gar pikes .
{
Alligator pear } (
Bot .),
a corruption of {
Avocado pear }.
See {
Avocado }.
{
Alligator snapper }, {
Alligator tortoise }, {
Alligator turtle }
(
Zool .),
a very large and voracious turtle ({
Macrochelys lacertina })
inhabiting the rivers of the southern United States .
It sometimes reaches the weight of two hundred pounds .
Unlike the common snapping turtle ,
to which the name is sometimes erroneously applied ,
it has a scaly head and many small scales beneath the tail .
This name is sometimes given to other turtles ,
as to species of {
Trionyx }.
{
Alligator wood },
the timber of a tree of the West Indies ({
Guarea Swartzii }).
[
1913 Webster ]
Hellbender \
Hell "
bend `
er \,
n . (
Zool .)
A large North American aquatic salamander ({
Protonopsis horrida }
or {
Menopoma Alleghaniensis }).
It is very voracious and very tenacious of life .
Also called {
alligator },
and {
water dog }.
[
1913 Webster ]
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