pit 音标拼音: [p'ɪt]
n . 深坑,果核,地窖,深渊,陷阱
vt . 窖藏,使凹下,去…之核,使留疤痕
深坑,果核,地窖,深渊,陷阱窖藏,使凹下,去…之核,使留疤痕
pit n 1 :
a sizeable hole (
usually in the ground ); "
they dug a pit to bury the body " [
synonym : {
pit }, {
cavity }]
2 :
a concavity in a surface (
especially an anatomical depression ) [
synonym : {
pit }, {
fossa }]
3 :
the hard inner (
usually woody )
layer of the pericarp of some fruits (
as peaches or plums or cherries or olives )
that contains the seed ; "
you should remove the stones from prunes before cooking " [
synonym : {
stone }, {
pit }, {
endocarp }]
4 : (
Christianity )
the abode of Satan and the forces of evil ;
where sinners suffer eternal punishment ; "
Hurl '
d headlong ...
To bottomless perdition ,
there to dwell "-
John Milton ; "
a demon from the depths of the pit "; "
Hell is paved with good intentions "-
Dr .
Johnson [
synonym : {
Hell }, {
perdition },
{
Inferno }, {
infernal region }, {
nether region }, {
pit }] [
ant :
{
Heaven }]
5 :
an enclosure in which animals are made to fight 6 : (
commodity exchange )
the part of the floor of a commodity exchange where trading in a particular commodity is carried on 7 : (
auto racing )
an area at the side of a racetrack where the race cars are serviced and refueled 8 :
a trap in the form of a concealed hole [
synonym : {
pit },
{
pitfall }]
9 :
a surface excavation for extracting stone or slate ; "
a British term for `
quarry '
is `
stone pit '" [
synonym : {
pit },
{
quarry }, {
stone pit }]
10 :
lowered area in front of a stage where an orchestra accompanies the performers [
synonym : {
orchestra pit }, {
pit }]
11 :
a workplace consisting of a coal mine plus all the buildings and equipment connected with it [
synonym : {
colliery }, {
pit }]
v 1 :
set into opposition or rivalry ; "
let them match their best athletes against ours "; "
pit a chess player against the Russian champion "; "
He plays his two children off against each other " [
synonym : {
pit }, {
oppose }, {
match }, {
play off }]
2 :
mark with a scar ; "
The skin disease scarred his face permanently " [
synonym : {
scar }, {
mark }, {
pock }, {
pit }]
3 :
remove the pits from ; "
pit plums and cherries " [
synonym : {
pit },
{
stone }]
Pit \
Pit \,
n . [
OE .
pit ,
put ,
AS .
pytt a pit ,
hole ,
L .
puteus a well ,
pit .]
1 .
A large cavity or hole in the ground ,
either natural or artificial ;
a cavity in the surface of a body ;
an indentation ;
specifically :
(
a )
The shaft of a coal mine ;
a coal pit .
(
b )
A large hole in the ground from which material is dug or quarried ;
as ,
a stone pit ;
a gravel pit ;
or in which material is made by burning ;
as ,
a lime pit ;
a charcoal pit .
(
c )
A vat sunk in the ground ;
as ,
a tan pit .
[
1913 Webster ]
Tumble me into some loathsome pit . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Any abyss ;
especially ,
the grave ,
or hades .
[
1913 Webster ]
Back to the infernal pit I drag thee chained .
--
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
He keepth back his soul from the pit . --
Job xxxiii .
18 .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
A covered deep hole for entrapping wild beasts ;
a pitfall ;
hence ,
a trap ;
a snare .
Also used figuratively .
[
1913 Webster ]
The anointed of the Lord was taken in their pits .
--
Lam .
iv .
20 .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
A depression or hollow in the surface of the human body ;
as :
(
a )
The hollow place under the shoulder or arm ;
the axilla ,
or armpit .
(
b )
See {
Pit of the stomach } (
below ).
(
c )
The indentation or mark left by a pustule ,
as in smallpox .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
Formerly ,
that part of a theater ,
on the floor of the house ,
below the level of the stage and behind the orchestra ;
now ,
in England ,
commonly the part behind the stalls ;
in the United States ,
the parquet ;
also ,
the occupants of such a part of a theater .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
An inclosed area into which gamecocks ,
dogs ,
and other animals are brought to fight ,
or where dogs are trained to kill rats . "
As fiercely as two gamecocks in the pit ."
--
Locke .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 . [
Cf .
D .
pit ,
akin to E .
pith .] (
Bot .)
(
a )
The endocarp of a drupe ,
and its contained seed or seeds ;
a stone ;
as ,
a peach pit ;
a cherry pit ,
etc .
(
b )
A depression or thin spot in the wall of a duct .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Cold pit } (
Hort .),
an excavation in the earth ,
lined with masonry or boards ,
and covered with glass ,
but not artificially heated , --
used in winter for the storing and protection of half -
hardly plants ,
and sometimes in the spring as a forcing bed .
{
Pit coal },
coal dug from the earth ;
mineral coal .
{
Pit frame },
the framework over the shaft of a coal mine .
{
Pit head },
the surface of the ground at the mouth of a pit or mine .
{
Pit kiln },
an oven for coking coal .
{
Pit martin } (
Zool .),
the bank swallow . [
Prov .
Eng .]
{
Pit of the stomach } (
Anat .),
the depression on the middle line of the epigastric region of the abdomen at the lower end of the sternum ;
the infrasternal depression .
{
Pit saw } (
Mech .),
a saw worked by two men ,
one of whom stands on the log and the other beneath it .
The place of the latter is often in a pit ,
whence the name .
{
pit stop },
See {
pit stop }
in the vocabulary .
{
Pit viper } (
Zool .),
any viperine snake having a deep pit on each side of the snout .
The rattlesnake and copperhead are examples .
{
Working pit } (
Min .),
a shaft in which the ore is hoisted and the workmen carried ; --
in distinction from a shaft used for the pumps .
[
1913 Webster ]
Pit \
Pit \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Pitted };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Pitting }.]
1 .
To place or put into a pit or hole .
[
1913 Webster ]
They lived like beasts ,
and were pitted like beasts ,
tumbled into the grave . --
T .
Grander .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To mark with little hollows ,
as by various pustules ;
as ,
a face pitted by smallpox .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To introduce as an antagonist ;
to set forward for or in a contest ;
as ,
to pit one dog against another .
[
1913 Webster ]
342 Moby Thesaurus words for "
pit ":
American Stock Exchange ,
Amex ,
L ,
R ,
Wall Street ,
abysm ,
abyss ,
acorn ,
acting area ,
agora ,
alveolation ,
alveolus ,
amphitheater ,
antrum ,
apron ,
apron stage ,
arena ,
armpit ,
athletic field ,
audience ,
auditorium ,
auditory ,
background ,
backstage ,
balcony ,
band shell ,
bandstand ,
bank ,
barrow ,
basin ,
bear garden ,
beehive tomb ,
berry ,
bird seed ,
birthmark ,
blackhead ,
bleb ,
blemish ,
blister ,
board ,
bone house ,
bourse ,
bowl ,
box ,
box grave ,
box seat ,
boxing ring ,
bridge ,
bull ring ,
bulla ,
burial ,
burial chamber ,
burial mound ,
campus ,
canvas ,
catacombs ,
cavity ,
cenotaph ,
charnel house ,
chasm ,
check ,
cicatrix ,
circus ,
cist ,
cist grave ,
coal mine ,
cockpit ,
coliseum ,
colliery ,
colosseum ,
comedo ,
commodity exchange ,
concave ,
concavity ,
congregation ,
corn pit ,
coulisse ,
counter ,
course ,
crack ,
crater ,
craze ,
crevasse ,
cromlech ,
crypt ,
cup ,
curb ,
curb exchange ,
curb market ,
deep ,
deep six ,
defacement ,
defect ,
deformation ,
deformity ,
dent ,
depress ,
depression ,
depth ,
dig ,
diggings ,
dimple ,
dint ,
dip ,
disfiguration ,
disfigurement ,
distortion ,
dock ,
dokhma ,
dolmen ,
dress circle ,
dressing room ,
engrave ,
excavation ,
exchange ,
exchange floor ,
fault ,
fauteuil ,
feel ,
field ,
finish ,
flaw ,
flaxseed ,
flies ,
floor ,
fly floor ,
fly gallery ,
fold ,
follicle ,
forestage ,
forum ,
freckle ,
fruit ,
funnel chest ,
furrow ,
gallery ,
gold mine ,
gouge ,
grain ,
granular texture ,
grave ,
greenroom ,
grid ,
gridiron ,
ground ,
groundling ,
gulf ,
gym ,
gymnasium ,
hall ,
hayseed ,
hemangioma ,
hickey ,
hippodrome ,
hole ,
hollow ,
hollow shell ,
honeycomb ,
house ,
house of death ,
impress ,
impression ,
imprint ,
indent ,
indentation ,
indention ,
indenture ,
keloid ,
kernel ,
kink ,
knub ,
lacuna ,
last home ,
lentigo ,
lightboard ,
linseed ,
lists ,
locale ,
loge ,
long home ,
low green tent ,
low house ,
marketplace ,
mastaba ,
mat ,
match ,
mausoleum ,
milieu ,
milium ,
mine ,
mole ,
monstrance ,
mummy chamber ,
nap ,
narrow house ,
needle scar ,
nevus ,
nigger heaven ,
notch ,
nub ,
nut ,
open cut ,
open forum ,
opencast ,
orchestra ,
orchestra circle ,
orchestra pit ,
ossuarium ,
ossuary ,
outside market ,
over -
the -
counter market ,
palaestra ,
parade ground ,
paradise ,
parquet ,
parquet circle ,
parterre ,
passage grave ,
peanut gallery ,
performing area ,
pile ,
pimple ,
pip ,
place ,
platform ,
pock ,
pocket ,
pockmark ,
port -
wine mark ,
port -
wine stain ,
precinct ,
press in ,
print ,
prize ring ,
proscenium ,
proscenium boxes ,
proscenium stage ,
protuberance ,
public square ,
punch ,
punch bowl ,
punch in ,
purlieu ,
pustule ,
pyramid ,
quarry ,
quotation board ,
range ,
recess ,
reliquary ,
resting place ,
rift ,
ring ,
scab ,
scar ,
scene ,
scene of action ,
scenery ,
scoop ,
scratch ,
sebaceous cyst ,
seed ,
sepulcher ,
set back ,
set in ,
setting ,
shaft ,
shaft grave ,
shag ,
shell ,
shrine ,
sink ,
sinus ,
site ,
socket ,
spectator ,
sphere ,
split ,
squared circle ,
stadium ,
stage ,
stage left ,
stage right ,
stage set ,
stage setting ,
stall ,
stamp ,
standing room ,
stock exchange ,
stock market ,
stock ticker ,
stone ,
strawberry mark ,
structure ,
stupa ,
sty ,
sunken part ,
surface ,
surface texture ,
switchboard ,
tamp ,
telephone market ,
terrain ,
texture ,
the Big Board ,
the Exchange ,
the boards ,
theater ,
theatre stall ,
third market ,
ticker ,
ticker tape ,
tilting ground ,
tiltyard ,
tomb ,
tope ,
tower of silence ,
track ,
trough ,
tumulus ,
twist ,
vault ,
verruca ,
vesicle ,
vie ,
vug ,
wale ,
walk ,
warp ,
wart ,
weal ,
weave ,
well ,
welt ,
wen ,
wheat pit ,
whitehead ,
wings ,
woof ,
workings ,
wrestling ring ,
yawning abyss
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