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barbel    
n. 触须白鱼之类

触须白鱼之类

barbel
n 1: slender tactile process on the jaws of a fish [synonym:
{barbel}, {feeler}]

Barb \Barb\ (b[aum]rb), n. [F. barbe, fr. L. barba beard. See
{Beard}, n.]
1. Beard, or that which resembles it, or grows in the place
of it.
[1913 Webster]

The barbel, so called by reason of his barbs, or
wattles in his mouth. --Walton.
[1913 Webster]

2. A muffler, worn by nuns and mourners. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

3. pl. Paps, or little projections, of the mucous membrane,
which mark the opening of the submaxillary glands under
the tongue in horses and cattle. The name is mostly
applied when the barbs are inflamed and swollen. [Written
also {barbel} and {barble}.]
[1913 Webster]

4. The point that stands backward in an arrow, fishhook,
etc., to prevent it from being easily extracted. Hence:
Anything which stands out with a sharp point obliquely or
crosswise to something else. "Having two barbs or points."
--Ascham.
[1913 Webster]

5. A bit for a horse. [Obs.] --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Zool.) One of the side branches of a feather, which
collectively constitute the vane. See {Feather}.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Zool.) A southern name for the kingfishes of the eastern
and southeastern coasts of the United States; -- also
improperly called {whiting}.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Bot.) A hair or bristle ending in a double hook.
[1913 Webster]


Barbel \Bar"bel\ (b[aum]r"b[e^]l), n.[OF. barbel, F. barbeau,
dim. of L. barbus barbel, fr. barba beard. See 1st {Barb}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Zool.) A slender tactile organ on the lips of certain
fishes.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Zool.) A large fresh-water fish ({Barbus vulgaris}) found
in many European rivers. Its upper jaw is furnished with
four barbels.
[1913 Webster]

3. pl. Barbs or paps under the tongues of horses and cattle.
See 1st {Barb}, 3.
[1913 Webster]


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