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isomer    音标拼音: ['ɑɪsəmɚ]
n. 异构体

异构体

isomer
n 1: a compound that exists in forms having different
arrangements of atoms but the same molecular weight

Isomer \I"so*mer\ ([imac]"s[-o]*m[~e]r), n. [See {Isomeric}.]
(Chem.)
A compound which is isomeric with another body or compound; a
compound having the same chemical composition as another
compound; a member of an isomeric series.
[1913 Webster PJC]

Note: An isomer may be a {structural isomer}, in which some
of the atoms are bonded to different atoms (as in
{CH3.CH2.NH2} and {CH3.NH.CH3}), or an {optical
isomer}, in which the number and types of chemical
bonds are identical, but the arrangement of the atoms
in three-dimensional space is different; the latter are
also called {stereoisomers}.
[PJC]


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  • Isomer - Wikipedia
    Isomerism refers to the existence or possibility of isomers Isomers do not necessarily share similar chemical or physical properties
  • Isomer: Definition, Types, Structures, and Examples
    What is an isomer How do isomers differ from one another What are their different types Check out a few examples, along with structures and diagrams
  • 8. 1: Types of Isomers - Chemistry LibreTexts
    The cis isomer has the two single hydrogen atoms on the same side of the molecule, while the trans isomer has them on opposite sides of the molecule In both molecules, the bonding order of the atoms is the same
  • Types of Isomers: Constitutional, Stereoisomers, Enantiomers, and . . .
    What kind of isomer are they? Isomers divide neatly in to two categories: constitutional isomers (different connectivity) and stereoisomers (same connectivity, different arrangement in space)
  • 5. 1: Isomers - Chemistry LibreTexts
    Isomers are molecules with the same molecular formulas, but different arrangements of atoms There are several different types of isomers which will be described and a flowchart (see figure below) can help you determine which type of isomers are present Figure 5 1 1: Isomer flowchart
  • What Is an Isomer? Definition and Types - ScienceInsights
    Isomers are molecules that share the same chemical formula but have a distinct arrangement of atoms in space This subtle difference in atomic organization can lead to vastly different physical and chemical properties, as it dictates a molecule’s shape and how it interacts with other molecules
  • Isomerism | Definition, Types, Examples | Britannica
    isomerism, the existence of molecules that have the same numbers of the same kinds of atoms (and hence the same formula) but differ in chemical and physical properties The roots of the word isomer are Greek— isos plus meros, or “equal parts ”
  • Isomerization - Wikipedia
    In chemistry, isomerization or isomerisation is the process in which a molecule, polyatomic ion or molecular fragment is transformed into an isomer with a different chemical structure [1]
  • ISOMER Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of ISOMER is one of two or more compounds, radicals, or ions that contain the same number of atoms of the same elements but differ in structural arrangement and properties
  • What are Isomers? - ChemTalk
    Chain isomers are molecules with the same chemical formula but a distinct carbon chain in their structure Skeletal isomers are another name for these molecules Chain or nuclear isomerism are other names for this phenomena





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