morphology 音标拼音: [mɔrf'ɑlədʒi]
n . 形态学,语形论,形态论
形态学,语形论,形态论
morphology 语源学
morphology n 1 :
the branch of biology that deals with the structure of animals and plants 2 :
studies of the rules for forming admissible words 3 :
the admissible arrangement of sounds in words [
synonym :
{
morphology }, {
sound structure }, {
syllable structure }, {
word structure }]
4 :
the branch of geology that studies the characteristics and configuration and evolution of rocks and land forms [
synonym :
{
morphology }, {
geomorphology }]
Morphology \
Mor *
phol "
o *
gy \,
n . [
Gr .
morfh `
form -
logy :
cf .
F .
morphologie .]
1 . (
Biol .)
That branch of biology which deals with the structure of animals and plants ,
treating of the forms of organs and describing their varieties ,
homologies ,
and metamorphoses .
See {
Tectology },
and {
Promorphology }.
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Biol .)
The form and structure of an organism .
[
PJC ]
3 . (
Linguistics )
The branch of linguistics which studies the patterns by which words are formed from other words ,
including inflection ,
compounding ,
and derivation .
[
PJC ]
4 .
Specifically :
The study of the patterns of inflection of words or word classes in any given language ;
the study of the patterns in which morphemes combine to form words ,
and the rules for combination ;
morphemics ;
as ,
the morphology of Spanish verbs ;
also ,
the inflection patterns themselves .
[
PJC ]
98 Moby Thesaurus words for "
morphology ":
IC analysis ,
accidence ,
affix ,
affixation ,
allomorph ,
anatomist ,
anatomy ,
angiography ,
angiology ,
anthropotomy ,
bound morpheme ,
bowwow theory ,
comparative linguistics ,
conjugation ,
cutting ,
declension ,
derivation ,
descriptive grammar ,
descriptive linguistics ,
dialectology ,
difference of form ,
dingdong theory ,
enclitic ,
etymology ,
form ,
formative ,
free form ,
generative grammar ,
geomorphology ,
glossematics ,
glossology ,
glottochronology ,
glottology ,
grammar ,
grammatical analysis ,
grammatical theory ,
grammaticality ,
graphemics ,
histologist ,
histology ,
historical linguistics ,
immediate constituent analysis ,
infix ,
infixation ,
inflection ,
language study ,
lexicology ,
lexicostatistics ,
linguistic geography ,
linguistic science ,
linguistics ,
mathematical linguistics ,
morph ,
morpheme ,
morphemic analysis ,
morphemics ,
morphologist ,
morphophonemics ,
myography ,
myology ,
organography ,
organology ,
osteography ,
osteology ,
paleography ,
paradigm ,
parsing ,
philology ,
phonetics ,
phonology ,
phrase -
structure grammar ,
prefix ,
prefixation ,
proclitic ,
psycholinguistics ,
radical ,
root ,
rules of language ,
school grammar ,
semantics ,
sociolinguistics ,
splanchnography ,
splanchnology ,
stem ,
stratificational grammar ,
structural grammar ,
structuralism ,
suffix ,
suffixation ,
syntactics ,
tagmemic analysis ,
tectology ,
theme ,
traditional grammar ,
transformational grammar ,
transformational linguistics ,
word -
formation ,
zootomy
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