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naive    音标拼音: [n,ɑɪ'iv]
a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的

天真的,纯真的,朴素的

naive
adj 1: marked by or showing unaffected simplicity and lack of
guile or worldly experience; "a teenager's naive
ignorance of life"; "the naive assumption that things can
only get better"; "this naive simple creature with wide
friendly eyes so eager to believe appearances" [synonym:
{naive}, {naif}] [ant: {sophisticated}]
2: of or created by one without formal training; simple or naive
in style; "primitive art such as that by Grandma Moses is
often colorful and striking" [synonym: {primitive}, {naive}]
3: inexperienced
4: lacking information or instruction; "lamentably unenlightened
as to the laws" [synonym: {uninstructed}, {unenlightened},
{naive}]
5: not initiated; deficient in relevant experience; "it seemed a
bizarre ceremony to uninitiated western eyes"; "he took part
in the experiment as a naive subject" [synonym: {uninitiate},
{uninitiated}, {naive}]

naive \na*ive"\, naive \na*["i]ve"\(n[aum]*[=e]v"), a. [F.
na["i]f, fem. na["i]ve, fr. L. nativus innate, natural,
native. See {Native}, and cf. {Na["i]f}.]
1. Having native or unaffected simplicity; ingenuous;
artless; frank; as, na["i]ve manners; a na["i]ve person;
na["i]ve and unsophisticated remarks.
[1913 Webster]

2. Having a lack of knowledge, judgment, or experience;
especially, lacking sophistication in judging the motives
of others; credulous; as, a naive belief in the honesty of
politicians.
[PJC]

116 Moby Thesaurus words for "naive":
artless, awkward, befoolable, blankminded, bluff, blunt,
born yesterday, budding, callow, candid, childlike, confiding,
credulous, cullible, deceivable, deludable, dependent, depending,
dewy, direct, dumb, dupable, easy, empty, empty-headed,
exploitable, foolable, frank, fresh, gauche, green, groping,
growing, guileless, gullible, hoaxable, hoodwinkable, humbugable,
ignorant, immature, impubic, inane, inexperienced, ingenu,
ingenuous, innocent, intact, juicy, know-nothing, minor, nescient,
new-fledged, open, openhearted, original, outspoken, persuadable,
plain, raw, reliant, relying, ripening, sappy, seduceable, simple,
simplehearted, simpleminded, sincere, single-hearted,
single-minded, soft, strange to, susceptible, tender, tentative,
trustful, trusting, trusty, unacquainted, unadult, unaffected,
unapprized, unartificial, uncomprehending, unconversant, underage,
undeveloped, unenlightened, unfamiliar, unfledged, unformed,
unguarded, unilluminated, uninformed, uninitiated, unintelligent,
unknowing, unlicked, unmellowed, unposted, unreserved, unripe,
unschooled, unseasoned, unsophisticated, unstudied, unsure,
unsuspecting, unsuspicious, unversed, unwary, vacuous, vernal,
victimizable, virginal, without suspicion

Untutored in the perversities of some particular program or
system; one who still tries to do things in an intuitive way,
rather than the right way (in really good designs these
coincide, but most designs aren't "really good" in the
appropriate sense). This trait is completely unrelated to
general maturity or competence or even competence at any other
specific program. It is a sad commentary on the primitive
state of computing that the natural opposite of this term is
often claimed to be "experienced user" but is really more like
"cynical user".

(1994-11-29)

naive: adj. 1. Untutored in the perversities of some particular program or
system; one who still tries to do things in an intuitive way, rather than
the right way (in really good designs these coincide, but most designs
aren'treally goodin the appropriate sense). This trait is
completely unrelated to general maturity or competence, or even competence
at any other specific program. It is a sad commentary on the primitive
state of computing that the natural opposite of this term is often claimed
to be experienced user but is really
more like cynical user.



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