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quarterdeck 音标拼音: [kw'ɔrtɚd ,ɛk] [k'ɔrtɚd ,ɛk] n. 后甲板;高级军官 後甲板;高级军官 quarterdeck n 1: the stern area of a ship' s upper deckQuarter- deck \ Quar" ter- deck`\, n. ( Naut.) That part of the upper deck abaft the mainmast, including the poop deck when there is one. [ 1913 Webster] Note: The quarter- deck is reserved as a promenade for the officers and ( in passenger vessels) for the cabin passengers. [ 1913 Webster]
Deck \ Deck\, n. [ D. dek. See { Deck}, v.] 1. The floorlike covering of the horizontal sections, or compartments, of a ship. Small vessels have only one deck; larger ships have two or three decks. [ 1913 Webster] Note: The following are the more common names of the decks of vessels having more than one. [ 1913 Webster] { Berth deck} ( Navy), a deck next below the gun deck, where the hammocks of the crew are swung. { Boiler deck} ( River Steamers), the deck on which the boilers are placed. { Flush deck}, any continuous, unbroken deck from stem to stern. { Gun deck} ( Navy), a deck below the spar deck, on which the ship' s guns are carried. If there are two gun decks, the upper one is called the main deck, the lower, the lower gun deck; if there are three, one is called the middle gun deck. { Half- deck}, that portion of the deck next below the spar deck which is between the mainmast and the cabin. { Hurricane deck} ( River Steamers, etc.), the upper deck, usually a light deck, erected above the frame of the hull. { Orlop deck}, the deck or part of a deck where the cables are stowed, usually below the water line. { Poop deck}, the deck forming the roof of a poop or poop cabin, built on the upper deck and extending from the mizzenmast aft. { Quarter- deck}, the part of the upper deck abaft the mainmast, including the poop deck when there is one. { Spar deck}. ( a) Same as the upper deck. ( b) Sometimes a light deck fitted over the upper deck. { Upper deck}, the highest deck of the hull, extending from stem to stern. [ 1913 Webster] 2. ( arch.) The upper part or top of a mansard roof or curb roof when made nearly flat. [ 1913 Webster] 3. ( Railroad) The roof of a passenger car. [ 1913 Webster] 4. A pack or set of playing cards. [ 1913 Webster] The king was slyly fingered from the deck. -- Shak. [ 1913 Webster] 5. A heap or store. [ Obs.] [ 1913 Webster] Who . . . hath such trinkets Ready in the deck. -- Massinger. [ 1913 Webster] 6. ( A[" e] ronautics) A main a[" e] roplane surface, esp. of a biplane or multiplane. [ Webster 1913 Suppl.] 7. the portion of a bridge which serves as the roadway. [ PJC] 8. a flat platform adjacent to a house, usually without a roof; -- it is typically used for relaxing out of doors, outdoor cooking, or entertaining guests. [ PJC] { Between decks}. See under { Between}. { Deck bridge} ( Railroad Engineering), a bridge which carries the track upon the upper chords; -- distinguished from a through bridge, which carries the track upon the lower chords, between the girders. { Deck curb} ( Arch.), a curb supporting a deck in roof construction. { Deck floor} ( Arch.), a floor which serves also as a roof, as of a belfry or balcony. { Deck hand}, a sailor hired to help on the vessel' s deck, but not expected to go aloft. { Deck molding} ( Arch.), the molded finish of the edge of a deck, making the junction with the lower slope of the roof. { Deck roof} ( Arch.), a nearly flat roof which is not surmounted by parapet walls. { Deck transom} ( Shipbuilding), the transom into which the deck is framed. { To clear the decks} ( Naut.), to remove every unnecessary incumbrance in preparation for battle; to prepare for action. { To sweep the deck} ( Card Playing), to clear off all the stakes on the table by winning them. [ 1913 Webster] |
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