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sublime 音标拼音: [səbl'ɑɪm] a. 壮观的,卓越的
vt.
vi. 提高,(使)变高尚,(使)纯化,(使)升华
n. 庄严,崇高 壮观的,卓越的提高,(使)变高尚,(使)纯化,(使)升华庄严,崇高 sublime adj 1: inspiring awe; " well- meaning ineptitude that rises to empyreal absurdity"- M. S. Dworkin; " empyrean aplomb"- Hamilton Basso; " the sublime beauty of the night" [ synonym: { empyreal}, { empyrean}, { sublime}] 2: worthy of adoration or reverence [ synonym: { reverend}, { sublime}] 3: lifted up or set high; " their hearts were jocund and sublime"- Milton 4: of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style; " an exalted ideal"; " argue in terms of high- flown ideals"- Oliver Franks; " a noble and lofty concept"; " a grand purpose" [ synonym: { exalted}, { elevated}, { sublime}, { grand}, { high- flown}, { high- minded}, { lofty}, { rarefied}, { rarified}, { idealistic}, { noble- minded}] v 1: vaporize and then condense right back again [ synonym: { sublime}, { sublimate}] 2: change or cause to change directly from a solid into a vapor without first melting; " sublime iodine"; " some salts sublime when heated" [ synonym: { sublime}, { sublimate}] Sublime \ Sub* lime"\, a. [ Compar. { Sublimer}; superl. { Sublimest}.] [ L. sublimis; sub under ( perhaps) a word akin to limen lintel, sill, thus meaning, up to the lintel: cf. F. sublime. Cf. { Eliminate}.] 1. Lifted up; high in place; exalted aloft; uplifted; lofty. [ 1913 Webster] Sublime on these a tower of steel is reared. -- Dryden. [ 1913 Webster] 2. Distinguished by lofty or noble traits; eminent; -- said of persons. " The sublime Julian leader." -- De Quincey. [ 1913 Webster] 3. Awakening or expressing the emotion of awe, adoration, veneration, heroic resolve, etc.; dignified; grand; solemn; stately; -- said of an impressive object in nature, of an action, of a discourse, of a work of art, of a spectacle, etc.; as, sublime scenery; a sublime deed. [ 1913 Webster] Easy in words thy style, in sense sublime. -- Prior. [ 1913 Webster] Know how sublime a thing it is To suffer and be strong. -- Longfellow. [ 1913 Webster] 4. Elevated by joy; elate. [ Poetic] [ 1913 Webster] Their hearts were jocund and sublime, Drunk with idolatry, drunk with wine. -- Milton. [ 1913 Webster] 5. Lofty of mien; haughty; proud. [ Poetic] " Countenance sublime and insolent." -- Spenser. [ 1913 Webster] His fair, large front and eye sublime declared Absolute rule. -- Milton. [ 1913 Webster] Syn: Exalted; lofty; noble; majestic. See { Grand}. [ 1913 Webster]
Sublime \ Sub* lime"\, n. That which is sublime; -- with the definite article; as: ( a) A grand or lofty style in speaking or writing; a style that expresses lofty conceptions. [ 1913 Webster] The sublime rises from the nobleness of thoughts, the magnificence of words, or the harmonious and lively turn of the phrase. -- Addison. [ 1913 Webster] ( b) That which is grand in nature or art, as distinguished from the merely beautiful. [ 1913 Webster]
Sublime \ Sub* lime"\, v. i. ( Chem.) To pass off in vapor, with immediate condensation; specifically, to evaporate or volatilize from the solid state without apparent melting; -- said of those substances, like arsenic, benzoic acid, etc., which do not exhibit a liquid form on heating, except under increased pressure. [ 1913 Webster]
Sublime \ Sub* lime"\, v. t. [ imp. & p. p. { Sublimed}; p. pr. & vb. n. { Subliming}.] [ Cf. L. sublimare, F. sublimer to subject to sublimation. See { Sublime}, a., and cf. { Sublimate}, v. t.] 1. To raise on high. [ Archaic] [ 1913 Webster] A soul sublimed by an idea above the region of vanity and conceit. -- E. P. Whipple. [ 1913 Webster] 2. ( Chem.) To subject to the process of sublimation; to heat, volatilize, and condense in crystals or powder; to distill off, and condense in solid form; hence, also, to purify. [ 1913 Webster] 3. To exalt; to heighten; to improve; to purify. [ 1913 Webster] The sun . . . Which not alone the southern wit sublimes, But ripens spirits in cold, northern climes. -- Pope. [ 1913 Webster] 4. To dignify; to ennoble. [ 1913 Webster] An ordinary gift can not sublime a person to a supernatural employment. -- Jer. Taylor. [ 1913 Webster] 218 Moby Thesaurus words for " sublime": Elysian, Olympian, abstract, aerate, aerial, aerify, aggrandize, aggrandized, airy, altitudinous, apotheosized, ascending, aspiring, atomize, august, awe- inspiring, awesome, beaming, beatific, beatified, big, bighearted, blissful, blooming, bolt, bright, brilliant, canonized, carbonate, chivalrous, chlorinate, clarify, clear, colossal, dazzling, decrassify, deified, depurate, devastating, dignified, dignify, distill, distinguish, distinguished, divine, dominating, edulcorate, elevated, elute, eminent, emit, empyreal, empyrean, ennoble, ennobled, enshrined, enthroned, erect, essentialize, ethereal, etherify, etherize, evaporate, exalted, excellent, exhale, extract, famous, filter, filtrate, fluidize, fractionate, fume, fumigate, gasify, generous, give off, glamorous, glorified, glorify, glorious, glowing, godlike, good, gorgeous, grand, grave, great, great of heart, greathearted, handsome, haughty, heavenly, held in awe, heroic, high, high and mighty, high- minded, high- pitched, high- reaching, high- set, high- up, holy, honor, honorable, humbling, hydrogenate, ideal, idealistic, immortal, immortalized, inspiring, killing, knightly, largehearted, lauded, leach, liberal, lifted, lixiviate, lofty, magnanimous, magnificent, magnified, magnify, majestic, mighty, mind- boggling, monumental, mounting, moving, noble, noble- minded, on stilts, openhanded, outtopping, overlooking, overpowering, overtopping, overwhelming, oxygenate, paradisiac, paradisial, paradisian, paradisic, percolate, perfume, princely, prominent, proud, purify, radiant, raised, rampant, raving, ravishing, rectify, reek, refine, renowned, resplendent, sacred, sainted, saintly, sanctified, screen, send out, separate, serious, shining, shrined, sieve, sift, smoke, soaring, solemn, sparkling, spiring, spiritual, spiritualize, splendid, splendiferous, splendorous, splendrous, spray, stately, steam, steep, stilted, strain, stunning, sublimate, superb, supereminent, superlative, supernal, supreme, throned, topless, toplofty, topping, towering, towery, transcendent, transcendental, try, upcast, upflung, uplifted, upraised, uprear, upreared, upright, upthrown, vaporize, volatilize, weighty, winnow
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