have 音标拼音: [h'æv]
vt .
有;必须,不得不;吃,喝;经历,遭受;使,让;进行,从事;拿,得到,取得
有;必须,不得不;吃,喝;经历,遭受;使,让;进行,从事;拿,得到,取得
have n 1 :
a person who possesses great material wealth [
synonym : {
rich person }, {
wealthy person }, {
have }]
v 1 :
have or possess ,
either in a concrete or an abstract sense ;
"
She has $
1 ,
000 in the bank "; "
He has got two beautiful daughters "; "
She holds a Master '
s degree from Harvard "
[
synonym : {
have }, {
have got }, {
hold }]
2 :
have as a feature ; "
This restaurant features the most famous chefs in France " [
synonym : {
have }, {
feature }] [
ant : {
lack },
{
miss }]
3 :
go through (
mental or physical states or experiences ); "
get an idea "; "
experience vertigo "; "
get nauseous "; "
receive injuries "; "
have a feeling " [
synonym : {
experience }, {
receive },
{
have }, {
get }]
4 :
have ownership or possession of ; "
He owns three houses in Florida "; "
How many cars does she have ?" [
synonym : {
own }, {
have },
{
possess }]
5 :
cause to move ;
cause to be in a certain position or condition ; "
He got his squad on the ball "; "
This let me in for a big surprise "; "
He got a girl into trouble " [
synonym :
{
get }, {
let }, {
have }]
6 :
serve oneself to ,
or consume regularly ; "
Have another bowl of chicken soup !"; "
I don '
t take sugar in my coffee " [
synonym :
{
consume }, {
ingest }, {
take in }, {
take }, {
have }] [
ant :
{
abstain }, {
desist }, {
refrain }]
7 :
have a personal or business relationship with someone ; "
have a postdoc "; "
have an assistant "; "
have a lover "
8 :
organize or be responsible for ; "
hold a reception "; "
have ,
throw ,
or make a party "; "
give a course " [
synonym : {
hold },
{
throw }, {
have }, {
make }, {
give }]
9 :
have left ; "
I have two years left "; "
I don '
t have any money left "; "
They have two more years before they retire "
10 :
be confronted with ; "
What do we have here ?"; "
Now we have a fine mess "
11 :
undergo ; "
The stocks had a fast run -
up " [
synonym : {
have },
{
experience }]
12 :
suffer from ;
be ill with ; "
She has arthritis "
13 :
cause to do ;
cause to act in a specified manner ; "
The ads induced me to buy a VCR "; "
My children finally got me to buy a computer "; "
My wife made me buy a new sofa " [
synonym :
{
induce }, {
stimulate }, {
cause }, {
have }, {
get }, {
make }]
14 :
receive willingly something given or offered ; "
The only girl who would have him was the miller '
s daughter "; "
I won '
t have this dog in my house !"; "
Please accept my present " [
synonym :
{
accept }, {
take }, {
have }] [
ant : {
decline }, {
pass up },
{
refuse }, {
reject }, {
turn down }]
15 :
get something ;
come into possession of ; "
receive payment ";
"
receive a gift "; "
receive letters from the front " [
synonym :
{
receive }, {
have }]
16 :
undergo (
as of injuries and illnesses ); "
She suffered a fracture in the accident "; "
He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars "; "
She got a bruise on her leg "; "
He got his arm broken in the scuffle " [
synonym : {
suffer },
{
sustain }, {
have }, {
get }]
17 :
achieve a point or goal ; "
Nicklaus had a 70 "; "
The Brazilian team got 4 goals "; "
She made 29 points that day " [
synonym :
{
have }, {
get }, {
make }]
18 :
cause to be born ; "
My wife had twins yesterday !" [
synonym : {
give birth }, {
deliver }, {
bear }, {
birth }, {
have }]
19 :
have sex with ;
archaic use ; "
He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable " [
synonym : {
take }, {
have }]
Have \
Have \ (
h [
a ^]
v ),
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Had } (
h [
a ^]
d );
p .
pr .
&
vb .
n . {
Having }.
Indic .
present ,
I {
have },
thou {
hast },
he {
has };
we ,
ye ,
they {
have }.] [
OE .
haven ,
habben ,
AS .
habben (
imperf .
h [
ae ]
fde ,
p .
p .
geh [
ae ]
fd );
akin to OS .
hebbian ,
D .
hebben ,
OFries .
hebba ,
OHG .
hab [=
e ]
n ,
G .
haben ,
Icel .
hafa ,
Sw .
hafva ,
Dan .
have ,
Goth .
haban ,
and prob .
to L .
habere ,
whence F .
avoir .
Cf . {
Able }, {
Avoirdupois }, {
Binnacle },
{
Habit }.]
1 .
To hold in possession or control ;
to own ;
as ,
he has a farm .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To possess ,
as something which appertains to ,
is connected with ,
or affects ,
one .
[
1913 Webster ]
The earth hath bubbles ,
as the water has . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
He had a fever late . --
Keats .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To accept possession of ;
to take or accept .
[
1913 Webster ]
Break thy mind to me in broken English ;
wilt thou have me ? --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To get possession of ;
to obtain ;
to get . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To cause or procure to be ;
to effect ;
to exact ;
to desire ;
to require .
[
1913 Webster ]
I had the church accurately described to me . --
Sir W .
Scott .
[
1913 Webster ]
Wouldst thou have me turn traitor also ? --
Ld .
Lytton .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
To bear ,
as young ;
as ,
she has just had a child .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
To hold ,
regard ,
or esteem .
[
1913 Webster ]
Of them shall I be had in honor . --
2 Sam .
vi .
22 .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 .
To cause or force to go ;
to take . "
The stars have us to bed ." --
Herbert . "
Have out all men from me ." --
2 Sam .
xiii .
9 .
[
1913 Webster ]
9 .
To take or hold (
one '
s self );
to proceed promptly ; --
used reflexively ,
often with ellipsis of the pronoun ;
as ,
to have after one ;
to have at one or at a thing ,
i .
e .,
to aim at one or at a thing ;
to attack ;
to have with a companion . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
10 .
To be under necessity or obligation ;
to be compelled ;
followed by an infinitive .
[
1913 Webster ]
Science has ,
and will long have ,
to be a divider and a separatist . --
M .
Arnold .
[
1913 Webster ]
The laws of philology have to be established by external comparison and induction . --
Earle .
[
1913 Webster ]
11 .
To understand .
[
1913 Webster ]
You have me ,
have you not ? --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
12 .
To put in an awkward position ;
to have the advantage of ;
as ,
that is where he had him . [
Slang ]
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Have ,
as an auxiliary verb ,
is used with the past participle to form preterit tenses ;
as ,
I have loved ;
I shall have eaten .
Originally it was used only with the participle of transitive verbs ,
and denoted the possession of the object in the state indicated by the participle ;
as ,
I have conquered him ,
I have or hold him in a conquered state ;
but it has long since lost this independent significance ,
and is used with the participles both of transitive and intransitive verbs as a device for expressing past time .
Had is used ,
especially in poetry ,
for would have or should have .
[
1913 Webster ]
Myself for such a face had boldly died .
--
Tennyson .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To have a care },
to take care ;
to be on one '
s guard .
{
To have (
a man )
out },
to engage (
one )
in a duel .
{
To have done } (
with ).
See under {
Do },
v .
i .
{
To have it out },
to speak freely ;
to bring an affair to a conclusion .
{
To have on },
to wear .
{
To have to do with }.
See under Do ,
v .
t .
Syn :
To possess ;
to own .
See {
Possess }.
[
1913 Webster ]
329 Moby Thesaurus words for "
have ":
absorb ,
accept ,
acquire ,
admit ,
affirm ,
allege ,
allow ,
annex ,
announce ,
annunciate ,
appreciate ,
apprehend ,
argue ,
arrange ,
assert ,
assever ,
asseverate ,
assimilate ,
assume ,
aver ,
avouch ,
avow ,
be acquainted with ,
be apprised of ,
be aware of ,
be cognizant of ,
be confined ,
be conscious of ,
be conversant with ,
be enfeoffed of ,
be exposed to ,
be informed ,
be possessed of ,
be seized of ,
be subjected to ,
be with one ,
bear ,
bear a child ,
bear with ,
bear young ,
beat ,
beget ,
beguile of ,
bilk ,
bind ,
blink at ,
boast ,
bosom ,
brook ,
bunco ,
burn ,
buy ,
buy off ,
calve ,
carry ,
cast ,
catch ,
catch on ,
cause ,
cause to ,
chalk up ,
cheat ,
cherish ,
chisel ,
chouse ,
chouse out of ,
claim ,
cling to ,
clip ,
cog ,
cog the dice ,
cognize ,
come by ,
come in for ,
command ,
compass ,
compel ,
compose ,
comprehend ,
comprise ,
con ,
conceive ,
conceptualize ,
condone ,
connive at ,
constrain ,
contain ,
contend ,
countenance ,
cozen ,
crib ,
deceive ,
declare ,
defraud ,
deliver ,
demand ,
derive ,
derive from ,
diddle ,
dig ,
digest ,
discern ,
distinguish ,
do in ,
do out of ,
drag down ,
draw ,
draw from ,
drink ,
drive ,
drop ,
eat ,
embody ,
embosom ,
embrace ,
encompass ,
encounter ,
endure ,
enforce ,
enjoy ,
entertain ,
enunciate ,
euchre ,
experience ,
express ,
farrow ,
father ,
fathom ,
fawn ,
feel ,
fill ,
finagle ,
fix ,
flam ,
fleece ,
flimflam ,
foal ,
fob ,
follow ,
fondle ,
fool ,
force ,
foster ,
fudge ,
gain ,
get ,
get hold of ,
get the drift ,
get the idea ,
get the picture ,
give birth ,
give birth to ,
go through ,
gouge ,
grasp ,
gull ,
gyp ,
harbor ,
have a baby ,
have and hold ,
have coming in ,
have in hand ,
have information about ,
have it taped ,
have knowledge of ,
have on ,
have tenure of ,
have young ,
hear of ,
hocus ,
hocus -
pocus ,
hold ,
hold on to ,
hug ,
identify ,
impel ,
include ,
induce ,
indulge ,
insist ,
involve ,
issue a manifesto ,
keep ,
ken ,
kitten ,
know ,
know again ,
labor ,
labor under ,
lamb ,
land ,
lay down ,
learn ,
leave ,
let ,
lie in ,
litter ,
lubricate ,
maintain ,
make ,
make out ,
manifesto ,
master ,
meet ,
meet up with ,
meet with ,
mulct ,
must ,
nail ,
need ,
nurse ,
nurture ,
oblige ,
obtain ,
occupy ,
organize ,
ought to ,
outfox ,
outreach ,
outsmart ,
overlook ,
overreach ,
own ,
pack the deal ,
partake of ,
participate in ,
pass through ,
pay ,
peg ,
perceive ,
permit ,
pick up ,
pigeon ,
place ,
possess ,
practice fraud upon ,
predicate ,
prefer to ,
prehend ,
prepare ,
press ,
proclaim ,
procure ,
profess ,
pronounce ,
protest ,
pull down ,
pup ,
put ,
put it ,
put up with ,
read ,
realize ,
recall knowledge of ,
receive ,
recognize ,
reidentify ,
require ,
restrain ,
retain ,
rook ,
run up against ,
savvy ,
say ,
scam ,
screw ,
secure ,
see ,
seize ,
seize the meaning ,
sell gold bricks ,
sense ,
set down ,
set up ,
shave ,
shortchange ,
should ,
sire ,
sop ,
speak ,
speak out ,
speak up ,
spend ,
spot ,
square ,
squat ,
squat on ,
stack the cards ,
stand for ,
stand on ,
stand under ,
state ,
stick ,
sting ,
stomach ,
submit ,
subsume ,
suffer ,
sustain ,
swindle ,
take ,
take a dive ,
take in ,
take on ,
take over ,
tamper with ,
taste ,
tease ,
tell ,
thimblerig ,
throw ,
throw a fight ,
tie ,
tolerate ,
travail ,
treasure ,
treasure up ,
trick ,
undergo ,
understand ,
undo ,
use force upon ,
usucapt ,
victimize ,
whelp ,
wink at ,
wot ,
wot of ,
yean
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